August 26, 2024 Werner Cautreels Chief Executive Officer Traws Pharma, Inc. 12 Penns Trail Newtown, PA 18940 Re: Traws Pharma, Inc. Preliminary Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A Filed June 27, 2024 File No. 001-36020 Dear Werner Cautreels: We have completed our review of your filing. We remind you that the company and its management are responsible for the accuracy and adequacy of their disclosures, notwithstanding any review, comments, action or absence of action by the staff. Sincerely, Division of Corporation Finance Office of Life Sciences cc: Joanne R. Soslow